dấu sắc
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Acute accent; high tone: "dấu sắc" is one of the five diacritical marks used in the Vietnamese alphabet to denote tones. It indicates a high, rising tone (thanh sắc).
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Chữ "á" có dấu sắc. (The letter "á" has an acute accent.)
- Trong tiếng Việt, dấu sắc làm thay đổi nghĩa của từ. (In Vietnamese, the acute accent changes the meaning of a word.)
- Bạn phải đánh dấu sắc trên nguyên âm. (You must place the acute accent on the vowel.)
Advanced Usage
- Tonal Pairing: In linguistic descriptions, "dấu sắc" (high rising tone) is often contrasted with "dấu huyền" (low falling tone) to illustrate the tonal system.
- Sự khác biệt giữa "ma" (ghost) và "má" (mother) là do dấu sắc. (The difference between "ma" and "má" is due to the acute accent.)
Variants and Related Words
- Thanh sắc (n): The term for the high rising tone itself, not just the mark.
- Thanh sắc có âm điệu lên cao. (The "thanh sắc" has a rising pitch.)
- Dấu (n): A general term for a mark or sign.
- Dấu giọng / Thanh điệu (n): Tone mark / tone.
Synonyms
- Dấu lên (informal): Rising mark. (Note: This is a descriptive, non-standard term.)
- Acute accent (in English): The equivalent typographical term.
Related Phrases
- Đánh dấu sắc: To type/place an acute accent.
- Làm ơn đánh dấu sắc cho chữ "o". (Please put an acute accent on the letter "o".)
- Có dấu sắc: Having an acute accent.
- Từ này có dấu sắc. (This word has an acute accent.)
Related Idioms
- (No common idioms specifically for "dấu sắc"): This term is technical and is not typically used in idiomatic expressions.
- acute accent; high tone